A DNA test serves two purposes in relation to determining familial relationships:
Exclusionary Evidence: A DNA test can provide conclusive proof that two individuals are not biologically related.
Probability of Relatedness: Additionally, a DNA test can estimate the probability or likelihood of a biological relationship between two individuals.
What are the possible applications of a DNA test?
DNA tests have diverse applications, such as:
- Resolving Child Maintenance Disputes: DNA tests can be utilized to address disputes regarding child maintenance by establishing or disproving biological parentage.
- Facilitating Contact Applications: When seeking contact with a child, DNA tests can play a crucial role in confirming biological relationships.
- Supporting Visa Applications: DNA tests can be instrumental in visa applications, particularly in cases where an individual seeks to bring a child to settle with them in other countries
- Determining Estate Inheritance: In cases where someone has passed away, DNA tests can be used to determine the rightful inheritance of their estate.
- Property Disputes: In situations where there is a dispute over the rightful ownership of a property, a DNA test can be helpful in proving the relationship
What are the types of DNA tests?
- Paternity Test: The purpose of a paternity test is to address any uncertainties or concerns regarding the biological fatherhood of a child. A paternity test functions by comparing the DNA profile of a child with the DNA profiles of both the alleged father and the mother. In situations where the mother is unavailable for testing, it is often possible to conduct a paternity test without the mother’s participation
- Maternity Test: A maternity test serves the purpose of establishing the biological motherhood of a child. Similar to a paternity test, a maternity test operates by comparing the DNA profiles of a child.
- Grandparentage Test: A grandparent test is utilized to establish the biological relationship between a child and alleged grandparents.
- Sibling Test: Siblingship testing is a valuable tool for two individuals who believe they may be related as siblings, enabling them to confirm whether they are full siblings or half siblings.
- Avuncular Testing (Aunt/Uncle): This type of test is specifically conducted to determine whether the child is the biological niece or nephew of the alleged aunt or uncle.
How DNA test is performed?
Sample Collection: Any bodily fluid or hair contains genetic material from which DNA can be extracted. However, The most commonly used and least invasive method is collecting a swab from the inside of the cheek.
Lyse Cells: Cell membranes are broken down through a process that involves adding an enzyme to a DNA sample solution.
Separation: The most prevalent method for DNA separation is electrophoresis, which leverages an electric field to sort molecules within a sample. Due to its unique molecular structure, DNA segregates from the rest of the sample.
Copying: The lab team replicates the DNA using a technique called PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) to generate multiple copies. They then subject these copies to genetic marker testing.
Testing: Genetic marker testing involves identifying specific markers within the DNA that can establish a genetic relationship. While thousands of genetic markers are known, a relationship DNA test typically reports on 16 to 46 specific markers that are crucial for proving a genetic relationship.
Matching: After obtaining the markers, researchers can compare them to an unknown DNA sample to determine if they match. This comparison helps establish whether the unknown sample and the DNA donor are from the same individual.
How accurate is the DNA test?
DNA tests are known for their exceptional accuracy. In fact, these tests can provide results with a high level of confidence, typically around 99.9%.
How many Genetic markers will be tested?
At My Genetic DNA Center, our testing process involves a thorough analysis of up to 46 DNA markers. Furthermore, This comprehensive approach enables us to provide you with highly precise and detailed reports, ensuring the utmost accuracy in our findings.
Can I do a DNA test at home?
DNA self-test kits offer a convenient and comfortable way to examine your genetic information at home. By using these kits, you can provide a sample of your DNA, typically through a swab or saliva collection device that comes with the kit. The process is simple and does not require any invasive procedures. Once you have collected the sample, you can send it to a laboratory for analysis. The results of the DNA test can provide insights into your relationship with DNA Tests, ancestry, genetic health risks, and other personalized genetic information.
To obtain a DNA self-collection kit, all you have to do is click on the following link. DNA Test Self Collection Kit.
What is court approved DNA Test?
Courts generally expect individuals to provide thorough documentation and assurances regarding the care of their DNA testing process. These assurances should include a well-documented audit trail, serving as evidence, to establish the correct handling of samples, secure transportation to the testing laboratory, verification of the laboratory’s competence to perform the tests, and the accurate delivery of results related to the provided samples to the court.
How much does DNA Test cost in India?
My Genetic DNA Center offers DNA testing services with options for up to 46 marker tests. However, The cost of the DNA test varies based on the number of markers chosen.
Moreover, at My Genetic DNA Center, the basic DNA test price starts at 10,000 Indian Rupees.
Can a baby have two fathers?
Superfetation, although uncommon, is a phenomenon where two pregnancies occur in different cycles, resulting in the conception of two babies. This can happen with the same father or even with two different men involved. In cases of heteropaternal superfecundation, the babies are born from different fathers.
Can a DNA test give wrong results?
A DNA test is highly precise in determining the biological relationship between individuals, approaching nearly 100% accuracy.
What is the difference between home DNA Tests and court-approved DNA tests?
A home DNA test is commonly sought for personal knowledge and peace of mind, without any legal implications. On the other hand, a Legal DNA test serves official or legal purposes, such as establishing parental rights, child support, or custody. However, These tests are specifically designed to provide results that can be used as admissible evidence in court proceedings.
What is an electropherogram?
An electropherogram represents the data obtained from an analysis conducted through automated DNA sequencing using electrophoresis. It displays a sequence of data generated by a machine specialized in DNA sequencing. Furthermore, Electropherograms are valuable tools for obtaining results in various applications, including genealogical DNA testing and paternity testing.
Will my DNA Test results be confidential?
Your test results at My Genetic DNA Center remain completely secure and inaccessible to anyone else unless you explicitly decide to share the information from the other party. We prioritize the confidentiality of your results, ensuring that they remain private and protected.
In how many days my DNA Test reports will come?
We will send you your test results within 8-10 working days of the laboratory receiving the samples. Moreover, we can also provide the electropherograms.
Furthermore, if you require a hard copy of the results we will send the reports through courier to your address.
How to get an appointment for a test?
To schedule an appointment for a DNA Test,
Reach out to our clinic by phone 9381967096, email, or online contact form. Our friendly staff will assist you in setting up an appointment.